Congratulations on your pregnancy! This is news that is sure to bring happiness to you and your loved one's delight. 

But, along with the excitement, pleasure, and love, come new symptoms you've probably never had before, such as bleeding gums.

If you've never heard of pregnant gingivitis, seeing blood on your gums can be alarming. However, you do not need to be concerned about this. 

gums bleeding during pregnancy

You can simply control it with the correct care and safeguards for a healthy pregnancy ahead.

Why Do Gums Bleed during Pregnancy?

When you complain about bleeding gums, your dentist may diagnose you with pregnancy gingivitis. 

Gingivitis is a moderate kind of gum disease that derives its name from the Latin word for gums, gingiva. Among the possible causes during pregnancy are:

Hormones. The pregnancy hormones (estrogen and progesterone) that are coursing through your blood and increasing blood flow to all of your mucous membranes can be blamed for your swollen and sensitive gums.

Changes in Diet: 

You're undoubtedly consuming more carbs, sweets, and fast food now that you're pregnant. According to a 2016 studyYou're in excellent company, according to a reliable source. 

Moreover, another study according to Trusted Source, when women's tastes change during pregnancy, they may gravitate towards unhealthy foods.

Reduced Saliva Production: 

Pregnancy causes an increase in hormones, which may result in less saliva for some women. With less saliva, carbs remain on the surfaces of your teeth for longer, potentially leading to plaque formation. 

Plaque is a soft, sticky substance that forms on your teeth, and it contains bacteria that cause tooth decay and gum disease.

Salivary Changes:  

You not only have less saliva, but your saliva is more acidic than that of non-pregnant women. That implies it's no longer the efficient buffer it once was. These acids can also increase the likelihood of tooth attrition and decay.

Early Morning Sickness:  

Hopefully, this is no longer an issue, but if it is, be sure to rinse your mouth after vomiting to remove the acid from your stomach. 

If you wish to brush your teeth, wait about an hour because the acid may have softened the enamel. 

Use normal water or, if you want to be extra cautious, rinse with 1 teaspoon of baking soda diluted in 1 cup of water.

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When do Bleeding Gums Most Commonly Occur During Pregnancy?

A pregnant woman will usually notice them in her second trimester, with the sensitivity and bleeding peaking in her third. 

If she has a history of gum disease prior to becoming pregnant, she will most likely discover that it has worsened.

Can Bleeding Gums Be an Early Pregnancy Sign?

Bleeding gums, which can occur as early as the first trimester, can be an early symptom of pregnancy. 

In addition to taking a pregnancy test, one should practice good oral hygiene.

How to Treat Bleeding Gums During Pregnancy?

Preventing these problems and ensuring your unborn child's health during pregnancy and after delivery will be made possible by practising good oral hygiene before, during, and after your pregnancy.

  • Brush your teeth with a soft-bristled toothbrush.

  • Brush your teeth at least twice a day.

  • Don't forget to tongue-brush.

  • Use floss, a water flosser, or an interdental brush to clean your teeth.

  • Make use of an antibacterial mouthwash.

  • Make use of a tongue scraper.

  • Pay a visit to your dentist.

Don't be concerned if you get gingivitis symptoms while pregnant; it's quite common. Just make sure to take the required precautions and stay in touch with your dental professional to keep it under control. 

You'll be able to feel wonderful about having a healthy kid and a future of oral health that will make you smile if you discuss the best solutions customised directly to your individual circumstances.

 Is Gum Bleeding Normal During Pregnancy?

Swollen, red, painful gums that bleed when flossed or brushed are common in 60 to 75 percent of pregnant women. Pregnancy gingivitis, a minor form of gum disease, is causing this gum irritation. 

Gingivitis during pregnancy is caused in part by hormonal changes that make your gums more sensitive to the bacteria in plaque. 

Essentially, your progesterone and oestrogen levels are quite high during pregnancy, which increases blood flow to your mucosal membranes and causes sensitivity.

A little lump or nodule on your gums that bleed when you brush may also develop. This somewhat uncommon lump is known as a pregnancy tumour or pyogenic granuloma - frightening titles for something that is normally painless and harmless. 

Pregnancy tumours can appear anywhere on your body during pregnancy, however, they most commonly appear in the mouth.

A pregnant tumour on the gums can develop to be three-quarters of an inch in size and is more likely to form in a gingivitis-prone location. 

It usually goes away after you deliver your baby, but if it doesn't, you'll need to have it removed. You can also have it removed while pregnant if it causes discomfort, interferes with biting or brushing, or begins to bleed excessively.

On Concluding Part

Visit your dentist on a regular basis to learn how to successfully monitor your dental health and care for any signs of gum disease

If you already have bleeding gums, they can advise you on how to limit the bleeding to a minimum while verifying that the bleeding is not caused by a more serious problem.

Don't be alarmed if you detect gingivitis signs. It's fairly common. Consult your dentist about the best course of action and stick to it. Finally, remember to smile. After all, a happy mother will have a healthy kid.

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